Signal & Syntax · Networks, HLR and porting

What Is an HLR?

The HLR (Home Location Register) is the subscriber database in a mobile operator's core network. The HLR maps each number to its SIM and serving switch.

Also calledHome Location Register

HLR in Practice

Every GSM and UMTS operator runs an HLR. For each incoming SMS or call, the network asks the HLR where the subscriber is served. An HLR lookup sends the same question over SS7 from outside the operator. 4G networks use the HSS in the same role, and 5G uses the UDM.

Where ScoreMachine Fits

score.phone.ehlr
accessibility

eHLR is ScoreMachine's own activity check, returning valid, invalid or unknown.

Related Terms

eHLR eHLR is ScoreMachine's own check on whether a number is in use. VLR The VLR (Visitor Location Register) is a temporary database attached to a mobile switching center. HSS The HSS (Home Subscriber Server) is the 4G LTE and IMS successor to the HLR. SRI-SM SRI-SM (Send Routing Info for Short Message) is the MAP query an SMSC sends the HLR.

Read the Guide

Guide

HLR Lookup vs eHLR

Two ways to check whether a number is in use. Read the guide →

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